create-react-app 添加 react-router-dom(Router/ 路由)
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添加 Router(路由)
Create React App 并未规定特定的 Router(路由)解决方案,但 React Router 是最受欢迎的 Router(路由) 解决方案。
要添加它,请运行:
npm install --save react-router-dom
简单的例子
基本示例 是开始尝试的好地方。
import React from "react";
import {
BrowserRouter as Router,
Switch,
Route,
Link
} from "react-router-dom";
// This site has 3 pages, all of which are rendered
// dynamically in the browser (not server rendered).
//
// Although the page does not ever refresh, notice how
// React Router keeps the URL up to date as you navigate
// through the site. This preserves the browser history,
// making sure things like the back button and bookmarks
// work properly.
export default function BasicExample() {
return (
<Router>
<div>
<ul>
<li>
<Link to="/">Home</Link>
</li>
<li>
<Link to="/about">About</Link>
</li>
<li>
<Link to="/dashboard">Dashboard</Link>
</li>
</ul>
<hr />
{/*
A <Switch> looks through all its children <Route>
elements and renders the first one whose path
matches the current URL. Use a <Switch> any time
you have multiple routes, but you want only one
of them to render at a time
*/}
<Switch>
<Route exact path="/">
<Home />
</Route>
<Route path="/about">
<About />
</Route>
<Route path="/dashboard">
<Dashboard />
</Route>
</Switch>
</div>
</Router>
);
}
// You can think of these components as "pages"
// in your app.
function Home() {
return (
<div>
<h2>Home</h2>
</div>
);
}
function About() {
return (
<div>
<h2>About</h2>
</div>
);
}
function Dashboard() {
return (
<div>
<h2>Dashboard</h2>
</div>
);
}
更多案例,请参考
https://reacttraining.com/react-router/web/example/url-params
请注意,在部署应用程序之前,你可能需要配置生产服务器以支持客户端路由。